The Vermindoom is imminent, so it’s best to quickly learn how to paint Skaven before the grey, unpainted tide overwhelms us! In this tutorial, I’ll show you how to quickly and effectively get your Clanrats from Warhammer Age of Sigmar: Skaventide to a battle-ready standard using a Slapchop-inspired technique, and then take them to the next level with additional highlights and details.
This tutorial assumes that you are familiar with the fundamental techniques of painting Warhammer miniatures. I will guide you step-by-step through the paints and techniques I utilized. Since my paint collection is quite varied, I will offer suitable alternatives from the current Citadel paint range [in brackets] whenever I use a paint that is not from Games Workshop or is out of production. However, if your goal is to replicate the exact outcome displayed, I suggest expanding your paint collection.
You’ll find a list of all the paints used in this tutorial at the end of the post.
How to paint Skaven Clanrats
Slapchop-style zenithal basecoating
To prepare the models, I use a combination of a zenithal airbrush basecoat, finishing with drybrushing only for the final step for a smoother result. If you don’t have an airbrush, feel free to create a dark to light gradient purely by drybrushing, true to the classic Slaphop technique.
Prime the model with the black primer of your choice, I used black primer from Vallejo.
Basecoat the model with Two Thin Coats Eidolon Grey [or Skavenblight Dinge]. I used an airbrush for this but you can do it with a brush as well.
Apply a zenithal highlight of Warpaints Air Yeti White [or Corax White or a similar white grey], holding the airbrush at about 45 degrees to create a natural gradient.
Pick out the rocks with Corax White [or Vallejo Model Color White Grey].
Gently drybrush the model and base with Vallejo Game Color Dead White [or White Scar] to bring out the sharpest details. I recommend a large synthetic drybrush with a domed head for this, I love Chronicle’s Techlon Tiger brushes (review here).
Create a 1:1 mix of Strong Tone and Dark Tone wash [or Nuln Oil and Agrax Earthshade] and add a drop of Scale 75 Dispel Magic medium [or Contrast Medium or Lahmian Medium]. Apply this mix all over the base.
Blocking in the colours
With the preparations done, I use various Contrast-style paints to quickly and easily bring the model up to a battle-ready standard.
Give the fleshy parts two coats of Speedpaint Crusader Skin [or Reikland Fleshshade, or a single coat of Guilliman Flesh].
Paint all the areas covered with fur with a 1:1 mix of Black Legion and Speedpaint Gravelord Grey [or Basilicanum Grey].
Layer the robes with two coats of Green Stuff World Dipping Ink Green Shark Skin [or Nighthaunt Gloom].
Wash the robes with Drakenhof Nightshade. Wipe away excess paint with a clean brush from the flat areas to avoid pooling.
Apply two layers of Briar Queen Chill to the hood.
Wash the hood with a 1:1 mix of Vallejo Xpress Color Starship Steel [or Gryph-charger Grey] and Contrast Medium. Again, take care to remove excess paint with a clean brush from the flat areas.
Give all the warpstone details a layer of Karandras Green.
Pick out all the leather bits with a coat of VXP Mahogany [or Gore-grunta Fur].
Apply a coat of Instant Color Dead Flesh [or Wyldwood thinned with Contrast Medium] to the wooden pieces. Avoid going over the areas left dark from the zenithal basecoat, as Dead Flesh is quite opaque.
To add some natural variation to the wood, pick out a few panels with a thin coat of Pro Acryl Brown wash, more like a glaze.
Wash the teeth and claws with a coat of Speedpaint Bony Matter.
Paint the chainmail with Vallejo Mecha Color Steel [or Iron Hands Steel].
Basecoat the steel with Vallejo Mecha Color Dark Steel [or Leadbelcher].
Wash the chainmail and steel with Nuln Oil.
Basecoat the armour with Two Thin Coats Steampunk Copper [or Balthasar Gold].
Wash the armour with Targor Rageshade.
At this point, the model is battle-ready; you just need to paint the base and perhaps pick out the eyes and teeth. Scroll down to steps 33 to 38 for details.
To make your ratmen horde look even more rag-tag (rat-tag?), you might want to mix in a few more colour variations for the fur and clothing. The perfect reference for this is my “one coat” paint comparison chart:
This hand-painted swatch is available in my Patreon shop for a small donation (or by becoming an Autarch tier member). I also have swatches for Citadel, Vallejo Game and Model Color, Warpaints Fanatic, AK 3rd Gen and more – all cross-compatible with each other so you can compare colours across different brands. Check out my shop for details.
Adding extra highlights and details
From here, I’ll elevate the battle-ready Clanrats to Parade standard. You can decide how much time you’d like to invest. You might choose to follow my tutorial from start to finish, or focus only on focus points like skin, fur, eyes, and teeth, or perhaps just add some weathering to the metals. It’s entirely up to you.
Highlight the edges and sharpest folds of the dark petrol clothes with AK 3rd Gen Dark Blue Grey [or mix Dark Reaper with Celestra Grey].
Apply an even finer highlight of Vallejo Model Color Medium Grey Blue. Also highlight the light blue cloth with this colour.
Apply an even finer highlight of VMC Pale Grey Blue to the light blue clothes only.
Next, highlight the grey fur. Use Pro Acryl Dark Warm Grey [or Skavenblight Dinge] for the areas left dark by the zenithal undershading (or just leave them dark if they are not visible anyway). For the upward-facing light areas, use Pro Acryl Warm Grey [or mix Skavenblight Dinge with Pallid Wych Flesh], and if necessary, a mix of PA Dark Warm Grey and PA Warm Grey for the transitions.
Highlight the tips of the sculpted tufts of hair on the fur by mixing some Two Thin Coats Ivory Tusk in PA Warm Grey [or add more Pallid Wych Flesh to your previous Skavenblight Dinge mix].
For the fleshy parts, we use a similar approach as with the fur. Use Pro Acryl Shadow Flesh [or Bugman’s Glow] for the areas left dark by the zenithal undershading. For the upward-facing light areas, use Warpaints Fanatic Barbarian Flesh [or Cadian Flesh], and if necessary, a mix of PA Shadow Flesh Grey and WPF Barbarian Flesh for the transitions.
Basecoat the nose and ears with WPF Barbarian Flesh [or Cadian Flesh]. Then, mix in a little bit of Pro Acryl Dark Warm Grey [or Skavenblight Dinge] and use this mix to create a gradient, blending the fleshy parts into the fur.
Wash the inner of the ears with a coat of Speedpaint Crusader Skin [or Reikland Fleshshade]
Painting the eyes and teeth
Thin Volupus Pink about 1:1 with Contrast Medium. Glaze the tip of the nose, the knuckles, the inner of the ears, and about two third of the tail. Use a clean brush wetted with a bit of Contrast Medium to feather out the glaze on the tail. Once dry, glaze the last third of the tail one more time to create a gradient.
Paint the eye sockets with VGC Scarlet Red [or Khorne Red].
Layer the eyeball with VMC Vermilion [or Evil Sunz Scarlet].
Add a small dot of AK Dead Red [or Pink Horror] for a highlight.
Layer the teeth and claws with TTC Griffon Claw [or Rakarth Flesh], leaving the recesses dark.
Highlight the teeth and claws with TTC Ivory Tusk [or Pallid Wych Flesh with a little bit of Rakarth Flesh added].
Add little dots of VGC Dead White [or White Scar] to the tips of the teeth and claws.
Leather, warpstone, and wood
Highlight the leather with TTC Fur Cloak [or Tuskgor Fur]. Make the lines irregular and add some scratches to add some texture.
Apply a finer highlight and finer scratches with TT Combat Rumble Skin [or Ratskin Flesh].
Highlight the warpstone with VGC Scorpy Green [or Moot Green mixed with a little bit of Dorn Yellow].
Apply an even finer highlight of Reaper Master Series Dungeon Slime [or Moot Green mixed with more Dorn Yellow].
Mix 3 parts of VMC White Grey [or Corax White] with 1 part of Instant Color Dead Flesh and use this mix to highlight the light, upward-facing wooden parts.
Edge highlight the bandages and wrappings with VMC White Grey [or Corax White].
Weathering the metals
Thin VXP Mahogany [or Gore-grunta Fur] about 2:1 with Contrast Medium and use this mix to recess shade the steel and chainmail to build up rust.
Apply a second recess shade of TTC Iron Oxide [or Troll Slayer Orange thinned with Contrast Medium]. Make sure to leave some of the Mahogany from the previous step visible.
Create a wash by thinning VGC Scurvy Green [or Kabalite Green] about 1:1 with Contrast Medium and apply it into the recesses of the copper armour for a verdigris effect.
Add more depth to the recess shading by applying TTC Verdigris [or Nihilakh Oxide]. Make sure to leave some of Scurvy Green visible.
Edge highlight the copper armour with TTC Battle Axe Brass [or Retributor Armour].
Edge highlight the steel with Vallejo Mecha Color Dark Steel [or Leadbelcher].
Finishing touches
Paint the trim of the base with Warpaints Fanatic Matt Black [or Abaddon Black].
At this point, I checked the model for any mistakes I missed and corrected them. Then I added my custom mix of black, dark and light brown static grass, but you can also find similar dark brown tufts from a variety of brands. Finally, I varnished the model with my custom mix of ultra matt and matt varnish, if you don’t have an airbrush I can recommend Mr Topcoat Premium Flat (you can find a list of more of my matt varnish recommendations here).
Skaven Clanrat from Skaventide painted by Stahly
And here is the finished Clanrat. Its misty-coloured clothing might suggest an allegiance to Clan Eshin, or perhaps it hails from Ulgu, the Realm of Shadow. Alternatively, you could choose other colours for the clothing, such as Flesh Tearers Red for the striking red of Clan Verminus. Painting this model to a battle-ready standard took about half an hour (not counting drying time). Adding all the highlights was about an hour longer, but you could easily bring this down with batch-painting.
Paints you will need for this tutorial:
AK 3rd Gen
- AK Dark Blue Grey [or mix Dark Reaper with Celestra Grey]
- AK Dead Red
Citadel (Games Workshop)
- Black Legion (Contrast)
- Briar Queen Chill (Contrast)
- Contrast Medium
- Corax White
- Drakenhof Nightshade (Shade)
- Karandras Green (Contrast)
- Nuln Oil (Shade)
- Targor Rageshade (Shade)
- Volupus Pink (Contrast)
Two Thin Coats
- TTC Battle Axe Bronze [or Retributor Armour]
- TTC Eidolon Grey [or Skavenblight Dinge]
- TTC Fur Cloak [or Tuskgor Fur]
- TTC Griffon Claw [or Rakarth Flesh]
- TTC Iron Oxide [or Troll Slayer Orange thinned with Contrast Medium]
- TTC Ivory Tusk [or Pallid Wych Flesh]
- TTC Steampunk Copper [or Balthasar Gold]
- TTC Verdigris [or Nihilakh Oxide]
Pro Acryl
- PA Brown Wash [or Agrax Earthshade]
- PA Dark Warm Grey [or Skavenblight Dinge]
- PA Shadow Flesh [or Bugman’s Glow]
- PA Warm Grey [or Skavenblight Dinge mixed with Pallid Wych Flesh]
- SP Bony Matter
- SP Crusader Skin [or Reikland Fleshshade]
- SP Gravelord Grey [or Basilicanum Grey]
- WPA Yeti White [or Corax White]
- WPF Barbarian Flesh [or Cadian Flesh]
- WPF Dark Tone Wash [or Nuln Oil]
- WPF Matt Black [or Abaddon Black]
- WPF Strong Tone Wash [or Agrax Earthshade]
Vallejo
- VGC Dead White [or White Scar]
- VGC Scarlet Red [or Khorne Red]
- VGC Scorpy Green [or Moot Green mixed with Dorn Yellow]
- VGC Scurvy Green [or Kabalite Green]
- VMC Medium Grey Blue
- VMC Pale Grey Blue
- VMC Vermilion [or Evil Sunz Scarlet]
- VMC White Grey [or Corax White]
- VMeC Dark Steel [or Leadbelcher]
- VMeC Steel [or Iron Hands Steel]
- VXP Mahogany [or Gore-grunta Fur]
- VXP Starship Steel [or Gryph-charger Grey]
Other
- Green Stuff World Shark Skin Dipping Ink [or Nighthaunt Gloom]
- Reaper Master Series Dungeon Slime [or Dorn Yellow mixed with Moot Green]
- Scale75 Dispel Magic Acrylic Medium [or Lahmian Medium]
- Scale 75 Instant Color Dead Flesh
- TT Combat Rumble Skin [or Ratskin Flesh]
Has my tutorial inspired you to start a Skaven collection, yes-yes? Then feel free to use our affiliate link to expand your collection:
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Hope you enjoyed this tutorial. If so, leave a comment or reaction below, and if you got any questions, leave them here so I can answer them for you.